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Author Cantera, I.; Cilleros, K.; Valentini, A.; Cerdan, A.; Dejean, T.; Iribar, A.; Taberlet, P.; Vigouroux, R.; Brosse, S.
Title Optimizing environmental DNA sampling effort for fish inventories in tropical streams and rivers Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Scientific Reports Abbreviated Journal Sci. Rep.
Volume 9 Issue Pages 3085
Keywords (up)
Abstract Environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding is a promising tool to estimate aquatic biodiversity. It is based on the capture of DNA from a water sample. The sampled water volume, a crucial aspect for efficient species detection, has been empirically variable (ranging from few centiliters to tens of liters). This results in a high variability of sampling effort across studies, making comparisons difficult and raising uncertainties about the completeness of eDNA inventories. Our aim was to determine the sampling effort (filtered water volume) needed to get optimal inventories of fish assemblages in species-rich tropical streams and rivers using eDNA. Ten DNA replicates were collected in six Guianese sites (3 streams and 3 rivers), resulting in sampling efforts ranging from 17 to 340 liters of water. We show that sampling 34 liters of water detected more than 64% of the expected fish fauna and permitted to distinguish the fauna between sites and between ecosystem types (stream versus rivers). Above 68 liters, the number of detected species per site increased slightly, with a detection rate higher than 71%. Increasing sampling effort up to 340 liters provided little additional information, testifying that filtering 34 to 68 liters is sufficient to inventory most of the fauna in highly diverse tropical aquatic ecosystems. © 2019, The Author(s).
Address HYDRECO, Laboratoire Environnement de Petit Saut, B.P 823, Kourou Cedex, F-97388, French Guiana
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Nature Publishing Group Place of Publication Editor
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 20452322 (Issn) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 865
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Author Jaouen, G.; Sagne, A.; Buyck, B.; Decock, C.; Louisanna, E.; Manzi, S.; Baraloto, C.; Roy, M.; Schimann, H.
Title Fungi of French Guiana gathered in a taxonomic, environmental and molecular dataset Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Scientific data Abbreviated Journal
Volume 6 Issue 206 Pages
Keywords (up)
Abstract In Amazonia, the knowledge about Fungi remains patchy and biased towards accessible sites. This is particularly the case in French Guiana where the existing collections have been confined to few coastal localities. Here, we aimed at filling the gaps of knowledge in undersampled areas of this region, particularly focusing on the Basidiomycota. From 2011, we comprehensively collected fruiting-bodies with a stratified and reproducible sampling scheme in 126 plots. Sites of sampling reflected the main forest habitats of French Guiana in terms of soil fertility and topography. The dataset of 5219 specimens gathers 245 genera belonging to 75 families, 642 specimens are barcoded. The dataset is not a checklist as only 27% of the specimens are identified at the species level but 96% are identified at the genus level. We found an extraordinary diversity distributed across forest habitats. The dataset is an unprecedented and original collection of Basidiomycota for the region, making specimens available for taxonomists and ecologists. The database is publicly available in the GBIF repository ( https://doi.org/10.15468/ymvlrp ).
Address Department of Biological Science, Florida International University, FL, Miami, 33199, United States
Corporate Author Thesis
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Notes Export Date: 28 October 2019 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 891
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Author Sprenger, P.P.; Hartke, J.; Feldmeyer, B.; Orivel, J.; Schmitt, T.; Menzel, F.
Title Influence of Mutualistic Lifestyle, Mutualistic Partner, and Climate on Cuticular Hydrocarbon Profiles in Parabiotic Ants Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Journal of Chemical Ecology Abbreviated Journal J Chem Ecol
Volume 45 Issue 9 Pages 741-754
Keywords (up)
Abstract A vital trait in insects is their cuticular hydrocarbon (CHC) profile, which protects the insect against desiccation and serves in chemical communication. Due to these functions, CHC profiles are shaped by both climatic conditions and biotic interactions. Here, we investigated CHC differentiation in the neotropical parabiotic ant species Crematogaster levior and Camponotus femoratus, which mutualistically share a nest. Both consist of two cryptic species each (Cr. levior A and B and Ca. femoratus PAT and PS) that differ genetically and possess strongly different CHC profiles. We characterized and compared CHC profiles of the four cryptic species in detail. Our results suggest that Cr. levior A, Ca. femoratus PAT and Ca. femoratus PS adapted their CHC profiles to the parabiotic lifestyle by producing longer-chain CHCs. At the same time, they changed their major CHC classes, and produce more alkadienes and methyl-branched alkenes compared to Cr. levior B or non-parabiotic species. The CHC profiles of Cr. levior B were more similar to related, non-parabiotic species of the Orthocrema clade than Cr. levior A, and the chain lengths of B were similar to the reconstructed ancestral state. Signals of both the parabiotic partner (biotic conditions) and climate (abiotic conditions) were found in the CHC profiles of all four cryptic species. Our data suggest that mutualisms shaped the CHC profiles of the studied species, in particular chain length and CHC class composition. Beside this, signals of the parabiotic partners indicate potential impacts of biotic interactions, via chemical mimicry or chemical camouflage.
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ISSN 1573-1561 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Sprenger2019 Serial 894
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Author Fu, T.; Houel, E.; Amusant, N.; Touboul, D.; Genta-Jouve, G.; Della-Negra, S.; Fisher, G.L.; Brunelle, A.; Duplais, C.
Title Biosynthetic investigation of γ-lactones in Sextonia rubra wood using in situ TOF-SIMS MS/MS imaging to localize and characterize biosynthetic intermediates Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Scientific Reports Abbreviated Journal Sci. Rep.
Volume 9 Issue Pages 1928
Keywords (up)
Abstract Molecular analysis by parallel tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) imaging contributes to the in situ characterization of biosynthetic intermediates which is crucial for deciphering the metabolic pathways in living organisms. We report the first use of TOF-SIMS MS/MS imaging for the cellular localization and characterization of biosynthetic intermediates of bioactive γ-lactones rubrynolide and rubrenolide in the Amazonian tree Sextonia rubra (Lauraceae). Five γ-lactones, including previously reported rubrynolide and rubrenolide, were isolated using a conventional approach and their structural characterization and localization at a lateral resolution of ~400 nm was later achieved using TOF-SIMS MS/MS imaging analysis. 2D/3D MS imaging at subcellular level reveals that putative biosynthetic γ-lactones intermediates are localized in the same cell types (ray parenchyma cells and oil cells) as rubrynolide and rubrenolide. Consequently, a revised metabolic pathway of rubrynolide was proposed, which involves the reaction between 2-hydroxysuccinic acid and 3-oxotetradecanoic acid, contrary to previous studies suggesting a single polyketide precursor. Our results provide insights into plant metabolite production in wood tissues and, overall, demonstrate that combining high spatial resolution TOF-SIMS imaging and MS/MS structural characterization offers new opportunities for studying molecular and cellular biochemistry in plants. © 2019, The Author(s).
Address Physical Electronics, Chanhassen, MN 55317, United States
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Nature Publishing Group Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 20452322 (Issn) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 866
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Author Leponce, M.;Delabie, J.H.C.;Orivel, J.;Jacquemin, J.;Calvo Martin, M.;Dejean, A.
Title Tree-dwelling ant survey (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Mitaraka, French Guiana Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Zoosystema Abbreviated Journal
Volume 40 Issue sp1 Pages 163-179
Keywords (up)
Abstract Ants constitute a substantial part of the arthropod biomass in rainforests. Most studies have focused on ground-dwelling ants, which constitute almost half of the diversity of the ant assemblage. We report here the results of the first survey of tree-dwelling ants in French Guiana on a plateau and in a swamp palm forest (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) in the Mitaraka Mountains. We were interested in seeing the effect of topography and geographic distance on species richness and composition and to gather information on the species distribution on tree trunks. The fauna of Mitaraka was compared with one from a site 350 km distant (Petit Saut). In total 105 trees were sampled (30, 30, 45 in the plateau and the swamp forests of Mitaraka, and in Petit Saut plateau forest, respectively). Arboreal ants were attracted using tuna and honey baits spread along a rope reaching an upper branch, except for the palm swamp forest where the baits were only placed at 2 m high. A total of 34, 13 and 22 species were observed in these three respective sites. Six of these species are new records for French Guiana. In Mitaraka Camponotus femoratus (Fabricius, 1804) and Crematogaster leviorLongino, 2003 co-occurred on trees (parabiotic association) and were among the most common species, along with Crematogaster tenuiculaForel, 1904 which was found on other trees (species exclusion). The Mitaraka Mountains appeared more species rich and had a species composition distinct from Petit Saut. Topography also influenced ant species composition. Almost half of the species collected by the baitline method were exclusively foraging in the canopy.
Address
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Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 883
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Author Ciminera, M.; Auger-Rozenberg, M.-A.; Caron, H.; Herrera, M.; Scotti-Saintagne, C.; Scotti, I.; Tysklind, N.; Roques, A.
Title Genetic Variation and Differentiation of Hylesia metabus (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae): Moths of Public Health Importance in French Guiana and in Venezuela Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Journal of medical entomology Abbreviated Journal J. Med. Entomol.
Volume 56 Issue 1 Pages 137-148
Keywords (up)
Abstract Hylesia moths impact human health in South America, inducing epidemic outbreaks of lepidopterism, a puriginous dermatitis caused by the urticating properties of females' abdominal setae. The classification of the Hylesia genus is complex, owing to its high diversity in Amazonia, high intraspecific morphological variance, and lack of interspecific diagnostic traits which may hide cryptic species. Outbreaks of Hylesia metabus have been considered responsible for the intense outbreaks of lepidopterism in Venezuela and French Guiana since the C20, however, little is known about genetic variability throughout the species range, which is instrumental for establishing control strategies on H. metabus. Seven microsatellites and mitochondrial gene markers were analyzed from Hylesia moths collected from two major lepidopterism outbreak South American regions. The mitochondrial gene sequences contained significant genetic variation, revealing a single, widespread, polymorphic species with distinct clusters, possibly corresponding to populations evolving in isolation. The microsatellite markers validated the mitochondrial results, and suggest the presence of three populations: one in Venezuela, and two in French Guiana. All moths sampled during outbreak events in French Guiana were assigned to a single coastal population. The causes and implications of this finding require further research.
Address INRA, Unité de Recherche Ecologie des forêts méditerranéennes, Avignon, UR629, France
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher NLM (Medline) Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 19382928 (Issn) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Export Date: 1 February 2019 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 857
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Author Courtois, E. A.; Stahl, C.; Burban, B.; Van Den Berge, J.; Berveiller, D.; Bréchet, L.; Larned Soong, J.; Arriga, N.; Peñuelas, J.; August Janssens, I.
Title Automatic high-frequency measurements of full soil greenhouse gas fluxes in a tropical forest Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Biogeosciences Abbreviated Journal Biogeosciences
Volume 16 Issue 3 Pages 785-796
Keywords (up)
Abstract Measuring in situ soil fluxes of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), methane (CH 4 ), and nitrous oxide (N 2 O) continuously at high frequency requires appropriate technology. We tested the combination of a commercial automated soil CO 2 flux chamber system (LI-8100A) with a CH 4 and N 2 O analyzer (Picarro G2308) in a tropical rainforest for 4 months. A chamber closure time of 2 min was sufficient for a reliable estimation of CO 2 and CH 4 fluxes (100% and 98.5% of fluxes were above minimum detectable flux – MDF, respectively). This closure time was generally not suitable for a reliable estimation of the low N 2 O fluxes in this ecosystem but was sufficient for detecting rare major peak events. A closure time of 25 min was more appropriate for reliable estimation of most N 2 O fluxes (85.6% of measured fluxes are above MDF±0.002 nmolm -2 s -1 ). Our study highlights the importance of adjusted closure time for each gas. © Author(s) 2019.
Address CREAF, Cerdanyola Del Vallès, Catalonia, 08193, Spain
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Copernicus GmbH Place of Publication Editor
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ISSN 17264170 (Issn) ISBN Medium
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Notes Export Date: 25 February 2019; Correspondence Address: Alice Courtois, E.; Department of Biology University of Antwerp, Centers of Excellence Global Change Ecology and PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), Universiteitsplein 1, Belgium; email: courtoiselodie@gmail.com; Funding details: Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement, CIRAD; Funding details: European Research Council, ERC, ERC-2013-SyG 610028-IMBALANCE-P; Funding details: ANR-10-LABX-25-01, ANR-11-INBS-0001; Funding details: U.S. Department of Energy, DOE, DE-AC02-05CH11231; Funding details: Agence Nationale de la Recherche, ANR; Funding details: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, INRA; Funding details: Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, FWO; Funding text 1: Acknowledgements. This research was supported by the European Research Council Synergy grant ERC-2013-SyG 610028-IMBALANCE-P. We thank Jan Segers for help in the initial setting of the system and Renato Winkler from Picarro and Rod Madsen and Jason Hupp from LI-COR for their help in combining the systems. We thank the staff of Paracou station, managed by UMR Ecofog (CIRAD, INRA; Kourou), which received support from “Investissement d’Avenir” grants managed by Agence Nationale de la Recherche (CEBA: ANR-10-LABX-25-01, ANAEE-France: ANR-11-INBS-0001). This study was conducted in collaboration with the Guyaflux program belonging to SOERE F-ORE-T, which is supported annually by Ecofor, Allenvi, and the French national research infrastructure, ANAEE-F. This program also received support from an “investissement d’avenir” grant from the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (CEBA, ref ANR-10-LABX-25-01). Ivan August Janssens acknowledges support from Antwerp University (Methusalem funding), Nicola Arriga from ICOS-Belgium and Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO), and Jennifer Larned Soong from the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.; References: Aguilos, M., Hérault, B., Burban, B., Wagner, F., Bonal, D., What drives long-Term variations in carbon flux and balance in a tropical rainforest in French Guiana? (2018) Agr. Forest Meteorol, 253, pp. 114-123; Ambus, P., Skiba, U., Drewer, J., Jones, S., Carter, M.S., Albert, K.R., Sutton, M., Development of an accumulation-based system for cost-effective chamber measurements of inert trace gas fluxes (2010) Eur. J. Soil Sci, 61, pp. 785-792; Arias-Navarro, C., Díaz-Pinés, E., Klatt, S., Brandt, P., Rufino, M.C., Butterbach-Bahl, K., Verchot, L., Spatial variability of soil N2O and CO2 fluxes in different topographic positions in a tropical montane forest in Kenya (2017) J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeo, 122, pp. 514-527; Bonal, D., Bosc, A., Ponton, S., Goret, J.Y., Burban, B., Gross, P., Bonnefond, J., Epron, D., Impact of severe dry season on net ecosystem exchange in the Neotropical rainforest of French Guiana (2008) Glob. Change Biol, 14, pp. 1917-1933; Bréchet, L., Ponton, S., Roy, J., Freycon, V., Coteaux, M.-M., Bonal, D., Epron, D., Do tree species characteristics influence soil respiration in tropical forests? A test based on 16 tree species planted in monospecific plots (2009) Plant Soil, 319, pp. 235-246; Breuer, L., Papen, H., Butterbach-Bahl, K., N2O emission from tropical forest soils of Australia (2000) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, 105, pp. 26353-26367; Christiansen, J.R., Outhwaite, J., Smukler, S.M., Comparison of CO2, CH4 and N2O soil-Atmosphere exchange measured in static chambers with cavity ring-down spectroscopy and gas chromatography (2015) Agr. Forest Meteorol, 211, pp. 48-57; Courtois, E.A., Stahl, C., Dataset from Automatic high-frequency measurements of full soil greenhouse gas fluxes in a tropical forest (2019) Biogeosciences, 2019. , https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2555299; Courtois, E.A., Stahl, C., Van Den Berge, J., Bréchet, L., Van Langenhove, L., Richter, A., Urbina, I., Janssens, I.A., Spatial variation of soil CO2, CH4 and N2O fluxes across topographical positions in tropical forests of the Guiana Shield (2018) Ecosystems, 21, pp. 1445-1458; Davidson, E., Savage, K., Verchot, L., Navarro, R., Minimizing artifacts and biases in chamber-based measurements of soil respiration (2002) Agr. Forest Meteorol, 113, pp. 21-37; Davidson, E.A., Nepstad, D.C., Ishida, F.Y., Brando, P.M., Effects of an experimental drought and recovery on soil emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and nitric oxide in a moist tropical forest (2008) Glob. Change Biol, 14, pp. 2582-2590; De Klein, C., Harvey, M., (2012) Nitrous Oxide Chamber Methodology Guidelines, , Ministry for Primary Industries, Wellington, New Zealand; Denmead, O., Chamber systems for measuring nitrous oxide emission from soils in the field (1979) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J, 43, pp. 89-95; Dutaur, L., Verchot, L.V., A global inventory of the soil CH4 sink (2007) Glob. Biogeochem. Cy, p. 21. , https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GB002734; Epron, D., Bosc, A., Bonal, D., Freycon, V., Spatial variation of soil respiration across a topographic gradient in a tropical rain forest in French Guiana (2006) J. Trop. Ecol, 22, pp. 565-574; (1998) World Reference Base for Soil Resources, , FAO/ ISRIC/ISSS.FAO, ISRIC, ISSS, World Soil Resources Reports 84, Rome; Görres, C.-M., Kammann, C., Ceulemans, R., Automation of soil flux chamber measurements, potentials and pitfalls (2016) Biogeosciences, 13, pp. 1949-1966. , https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-1949-2016; Hupp, J.R., Garcia, R.L., Madsen, R., McDermitt, D.K., Measurement of CO2 evolution in a multiplexed flask system (2009) Amer. Soc. Horticultural Science, Alexandria USA, 44, pp. 1143-1143; Janssens, I.A., Kowalski, A.S., Longdoz, B., Ceulemans, R., Assessing forest soil CO2 efflux, an in-situ comparison of four techniques (2000) Tree Physiol, 20, pp. 23-32; Koskinen, M., Minkkinen, K., Ojanen, P., Kämäräinen, M., Laurila, T., Lohila, A., Measurements of CO2 exchange with an automated chamber system throughout the year, challenges in measuring night-Time respiration on porous peat soil (2014) Biogeosciences, 11, pp. 347-363. , https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-347-2014; Kostyanovsky, K., Huggins, D., Stockle, C., Waldo, S., Lamb, B., Developing a flow through chamber system for automated measurements of soil N2O and CO2 emissions (2018) Measurement, 113, pp. 172-180; Merbold, L., Wohlfahrt, G., Butterbach-Bahl, K., Pilegaard, K., DelSontro, T., Stoy, P., Zona, D., Preface, Towards a full greenhouse gas balance of the biosphere (2015) Biogeosciences, 12, pp. 453-456. , https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-453-2015; Nickerson, N., (2016) Evaluating Gas Emission Measurements Using Minimum Detectable Flux (MDF), , Eosense Inc., Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada; Nicolini, G., Castaldi, S., Fratini, G., Valentini, R., A literature overview of micrometeorological CH4 and N2O flux measurements in terrestrial ecosystems (2013) Atmos. Environ, 81, pp. 311-319; O'Connell, C.S., Ruan, L., Silver, W.L., Drought drives rapid shifts in tropical rainforest soil biogeochemistry and greenhouse gas emissions (2018) Nat. Commun, 9, p. 1348. , https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03352; Oertel, C., Matschullat, J., Zurba, K., Zimmermann, F., Erasmi, S., Greenhouse gas emissions from soils-A review (2016) Chem. Erde-Geochem, 76, pp. 327-352; Petitjean, C., Hénault, C., Perrin, A.-S., Pontet, C., Metay, A., Bernoux, M., Jehanno, T., Roggy, J.-C., Soil N2O emissions in French Guiana after the conversion of tropical forest to agriculture with the chop-And-mulch method (2015) Agr. Ecosyst. Environ, 208, pp. 64-74; Petrakis, S., Seyfferth, A., Kan, J., Inamdar, S., Vargas, R., Influence of experimental extreme water pulses on greenhouse gas emissions from soils (2017) Biogeochemistry, 133, pp. 147-164; Petrakis, S., Barba, J., Bond-Lamberty, B., Vargas, R., Using greenhouse gas fluxes to define soil functional types (2017) Plant Soil, pp. 1-10; Pumpanen, J., Kolari, P., Ilvesniemi, H., Minkkinen, K., Vesala, T., Niinistö, S., Lohila, A., Pihlatie, M., Comparison of different chamber techniques for measuring soil CO2 efflux (2004) Agr. Forest Meteorol, 123, pp. 159-176; Rowland, L., Hill, T.C., Stahl, C., Siebicke, L., Burban, B., Zaragoza-Castells, J., Ponton, S., Williams, M., Evidence for strong seasonality in the carbon storage and carbon use efficiency of an Amazonian forest (2014) Glob. Change Biol, 20, pp. 979-991; Rubio, V.E., Detto, M., Spatiotemporal variability of soil respiration in a seasonal tropical forest (2017) Ecol. Evol, 7, pp. 7104-7116; Savage, K., Phillips, R., Davidson, E., High temporal frequency measurements of greenhouse gas emissions from soils (2014) Biogeosciences, 11, pp. 2709-2720. , https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-2709-2014; Silver, W.L., Lugo, A., Keller, M., Soil oxygen availability and biogeochemistry along rainfall and topographic gradients in upland wet tropical forest soils (1999) Biogeochemistry, 44, pp. 301-328; Teh, Y.A., Diem, T., Jones, S., Huaraca Quispe, L.P., Baggs, E., Morley, N., Richards, M., Meir, P., Methane and nitrous oxide fluxes across an elevation gradient in the tropical Peruvian Andes (2014) Biogeosciences, 11, pp. 2325-2339. , https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-2325-2014; Verchot, L.V., Davidson, E.A., Cattânio, H., Ackerman, I.L., Erickson, H.E., Keller, M., Land use change and biogeochemical controls of nitrogen oxide emissions from soils in eastern Amazonia (1999) Global Biogeochem. Cy, 13, pp. 31-46; Verchot, L.V., Davidson, E.A., Cattânio, J.H., Ackerman, I.L., Land-use change and biogeochemical controls of methane fluxes in soils of eastern Amazonia (2000) Ecosystems, 3, pp. 41-56; Wagner, F., Hérault, B., Stahl, C., Bonal, D., Rossi, V., Modeling water availability for trees in tropical forests (2011) Agr. Forest Meteorol, 151, pp. 1202-1213 Approved no
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Author Piponiot, C.; Rödig, E.; Putz, F.E.; Rutishauser, E.; Sist, P.; Ascarrunz, N.; Blanc, L.; Derroire, G.; Descroix, L.; Guedes, M.C.; Coronado, E.H.; Huth, A.; Kanashiro, M.; Licona, J.C.; Mazzei, L.; d’Oliveira, M.V.N.; Peña-Claros, M.; Rodney, K.; Shenkin, A.; de Souza, C.R.; Vidal, E.; West, T.A.P.; Wortel, V.; Herault, B.
Title Can timber provision from Amazonian production forests be sustainable? Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Environmental Research Letters Abbreviated Journal Environmental Research Letters
Volume 14 Issue 6 Pages 064014
Keywords (up)
Abstract Around 30 Mm3 of sawlogs are extracted annually by selective logging of natural production forests in Amazonia, Earth’s most extensive tropical forest. Decisions concerning the management of these production forests will be of major importance for Amazonian forests’ fate. To date, no regional assessment of selective logging sustainability supports decision-making. Based on data from 3500 ha of forest inventory plots, our modelling results show that the average periodic harvests of 20 m3 ha−1 will not recover by the end of a standard 30 year cutting cycle. Timber recovery within a cutting cycle is enhanced by commercial acceptance of more species and with the adoption of longer cutting cycles and lower logging intensities. Recovery rates are faster in Western Amazonia than on the Guiana Shield. Our simulations suggest that regardless of cutting cycle duration and logging intensities, selectively logged forests are unlikely to meet timber demands over the long term as timber stocks are predicted to steadily decline. There is thus an urgent need to develop an integrated forest resource management policy that combines active management of production forests with the restoration of degraded and secondary forests for timber production. Without better management, reduced timber harvests and continued timber production declines are unavoidable.
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Publisher IOP Publishing Place of Publication Editor
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ISSN 1748-9326 ISBN Medium
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Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 875
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Author Rodrigues, A.M.S.; Eparvier, V.; Odonne, G.; Amusant, N.; Stien, D.; Houël, E.
Title The antifungal potential of (Z)-ligustilide and the protective effect of eugenol demonstrated by a chemometric approach Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Scientific Reports Abbreviated Journal Sci. Rep.
Volume 9 Issue Pages 8729
Keywords (up)
Abstract Mankind is on the verge of a postantibiotic era. New concepts are needed in our battle to attenuate infectious diseases around the world and broad spectrum plant-inspired synergistic pharmaceutical preparations should find their place in the global fight against pathogenic microorganisms. To progress towards the discovery of potent antifungal agents against human pathologies, we embarked upon developing chemometric approach coupled with statistical design to unravel the origin of the anticandidal potential of a set of 66 essential oils (EOs). EOs were analyzed by GC-MS and tested against Candida albicans and C. parapsilosis (Minimal Inhibitory Concentration, MIC). An Orthogonal Partial Least Square (OPLS) analysis allowed us to identify six molecules presumably responsible for the anticandidal activity of the oils: (Z)-ligustilide, eugenol, eugenyl acetate, citral, thymol, and β-citronellol. These compounds were combined following a full factorial experimental design approach in order to optimize the anticandidal activity and selectivity index (SI = IC50(MRC5 cells)/MIC) through reconstituted mixtures. (Z)-Ligustilide and citral were the most active compounds, while (Z)-ligustilide and eugenol were the two main factors that most contributed to the increase of the SI. These two terpenes can, therefore, be used to construct bioinspired synergistic anticandidal mixtures. © 2019, The Author(s).
Address CNRS, UMR EcoFoG, AgroParisTech, Cirad, INRA, Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane, Cayenne, 97300, France
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Nature Publishing Group Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 20452322 (Issn) ISBN Medium
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Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 876
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Author Schepaschenko, D.; Chave, J.; Phillips, O.L.; Lewis, S.L.; Davies, S.J.; Réjou-Méchain, M.; Sist, P.; Scipal, K.; Perger, C.; Herault, B.; Labrière, N.; Hofhansl, F.; Affum-Baffoe, K.; Aleinikov, A.; Alonso, A.; Amani, C.; Araujo-Murakami, A.; Armston, J.; Arroyo, L.; Ascarrunz, N.; Azevedo, C.; Baker, T.; Bałazy, R.; Bedeau, C.; Berry, N.; Bilous, A.M.; Bilous, S.Y.; Bissiengou, P.; Blanc, L.; Bobkova, K.S.; Braslavskaya, T.; Brienen, R.; Burslem, D.F.R.P.; Condit, R.; Cuni-Sanchez, A.; Danilina, D.; Del Castillo Torres, D.; Derroire, G.; Descroix, L.; Sotta, E.D.; d'Oliveira, M.V.N.; Dresel, C.; Erwin, T.; Evdokimenko, M.D.; Falck, J.; Feldpausch, T.R.; Foli, E.G.; Foster, R.; Fritz, S.; Garcia-Abril, A.D.; Gornov, A.; Gornova, M.; Gothard-Bassébé, E.; Gourlet-Fleury, S.; Guedes, M.; Hamer, K.C.; Susanty, F.H.; Higuchi, N.; Coronado, E.N.H.; Hubau, W.; Hubbell, S.; Ilstedt, U.; Ivanov, V.V.; Kanashiro, M.; Karlsson, A.; Karminov, V.N.; Killeen, T.; Koffi, J.-C.K.; Konovalova, M.; Kraxner, F.; Krejza, J.; Krisnawati, H.; Krivobokov, L.V.; Kuznetsov, M.A.; Lakyda, I.; Lakyda, P.I.; Licona, J.C.; Lucas, R.M.; Lukina, N.; Lussetti, D.; Malhi, Y.; Manzanera, J.A.; Marimon, B.; Junior, B.H.M.; Martinez, R.V.; Martynenko, O.V.; Matsala, M.; Matyashuk, R.K.; Mazzei, L.; Memiaghe, H.; Mendoza, C.; Mendoza, A.M.; Moroziuk, O.V.; Mukhortova, L.; Musa, S.; Nazimova, D.I.; Okuda, T.; Oliveira, L.C.; Ontikov, P.V.; Osipov, A.F.; Pietsch, S.; Playfair, M.; Poulsen, J.; Radchenko, V.G.; Rodney, K.; Rozak, A.H.; Ruschel, A.; Rutishauser, E.; See, L.; Shchepashchenko, M.; Shevchenko, N.; Shvidenko, A.; Silveira, M.; Singh, J.; Sonké, B.; Souza, C.; Stereńczak, K.; Stonozhenko, L.; Sullivan, M.J.P.; Szatniewska, J.; Taedoumg, H.; Ter Steege, H.; Tikhonova, E.; Toledo, M.; Trefilova, O.V.; Valbuena, R.; Gamarra, L.V.; Vasiliev, S.; Vedrova, E.F.; Verhovets, S.V.; Vidal, E.; Vladimirova, N.A.; Vleminckx, J.; Vos, V.A.; Vozmitel, F.K.; Wanek, W.; West, T.A.P.; Woell, H.; Woods, J.T.; Wortel, V.; Yamada, T.; Nur Hajar, Z.S.; Zo-Bi, I.C.
Title The Forest Observation System, building a global reference dataset for remote sensing of forest biomass Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Scientific data Abbreviated Journal
Volume 6 Issue 198 Pages
Keywords (up)
Abstract Forest biomass is an essential indicator for monitoring the Earth's ecosystems and climate. It is a critical input to greenhouse gas accounting, estimation of carbon losses and forest degradation, assessment of renewable energy potential, and for developing climate change mitigation policies such as REDD+, among others. Wall-to-wall mapping of aboveground biomass (AGB) is now possible with satellite remote sensing (RS). However, RS methods require extant, up-to-date, reliable, representative and comparable in situ data for calibration and validation. Here, we present the Forest Observation System (FOS) initiative, an international cooperation to establish and maintain a global in situ forest biomass database. AGB and canopy height estimates with their associated uncertainties are derived at a 0.25 ha scale from field measurements made in permanent research plots across the world's forests. All plot estimates are geolocated and have a size that allows for direct comparison with many RS measurements. The FOS offers the potential to improve the accuracy of RS-based biomass products while developing new synergies between the RS and ground-based ecosystem research communities.
Address FRIM Forest Research Institute of Malaysia, 52109 Kepong, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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Notes Export Date: 21 October 2019 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 889
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