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Author (up) Ruelle, J.; Yamamoto, H.; Thibaut, B.
Title Growth Stresses and Cellulose Structural Parameters in Tension and Normal Wood from Three Tropical Rainforest Angiosperm Species Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication BioResources Abbreviated Journal BioResources
Volume 2 Issue 2 Pages 235-251
Keywords Cellulose; Microfibril angle; Crystallite size; Tension wood; Tropical rainforest; Growth stresses
Abstract Few studies have been conducted about relation between cellulose parameters and biomechanical properties of wood in tropical angiosperms species. For this purpose, on 13 trees from 3 species of French Guyana tropical rainforest in a clear active process of restoring verticality, i) growth strains were measured in situ in order to determine the occurrence of tension wood within samples and ii) cellulose structural parameters were estimated on all the samples using X-ray diffraction method. Crystallite size was estimated from the full-width at half-maximum of the Miller index (002) arc diffraction and angle T was measured following Cave's method. Relationships between these parameters and growth stresses were good and the variations between normal and tension wood were significant, i. e. a lower angle T and a larger crystallite size in tension wood. In order to have a good estimation of the microfibril angle in the main layer of the secondary wall for each species, an experimental calibration was done between angle T and microfibril angle observed with scanning electron microscopy.
Address [Ruelle, Julien; Thibaut, Bernard] UMR EcoFoG, Kourou 97387, Guyana, Email: ruelle_j@kourou.cirad.fr
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIV DEPT WOOD & PAPER SCI Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1930-2126 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000263689300009 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ eric.marcon @ Serial 122
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