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Author Fanin, N.; Hattenschwiler, S.; Barantal, S.; Schimann, H.; Fromin, N.
Title Does variability in litter quality determine soil microbial respiration in an Amazonian rainforest? Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Soil Biology & Biochemistry Abbreviated Journal Soil Biol. Biochem.
Volume (up) 43 Issue 5 Pages 1014-1022
Keywords Carbon forms; French Guiana; Litter quality; Microbial respiration process; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Stoichiometry
Abstract Tree species-rich tropical rainforests are characterized by a highly variable quality of leaf litter input to the soil at small spatial scales. This diverse plant litter is a major source of energy and nutrients for soil microorganisms, particularly in rainforests developed on old and nutrient-impoverished soils. Here we tested the hypothesis that the variability in leaf litter quality produced by a highly diverse tree community determines the spatial variability of the microbial respiration process in the underlying soil. We analyzed a total of 225 litter-soil pairs from an undisturbed Amazonian rainforest in French Guiana using a hierarchical sampling design. The microbial respiration process was assessed using substrate-induced respiration (SIR) and compared to a wide range of quality parameters of the associated litter layer (litter nutrients, carbon forms, stoichiometry, litter mass and pH). The results show that the variability of both litter quality and SIR rates was more important at large than at small scales. SIR rates varied between 1.1 and 4.0 μg h(-1) and were significantly correlated with litter layer quality (up to 50% of the variability explained by the best mixed linear model). Total litter P content was the individual most important factor explaining the observed spatial variation in soil SIR, with higher rates associated to high litter P. SIR rates also correlated positively with total litter N content and with increasing proportions of labile C compounds. However, contrary to our expectation, SIR rates were not related to litter stoichiometry. These data suggest that in the studied Amazonian rainforest, tree canopy composition is an important driver of the microbial respiration process via leaf litter fall, resulting in potentially strong plant-soil feedbacks. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Address [Fanin, Nicolas; Haettenschwiler, Stephan; Barantal, Sandra; Fromin, Nathalie] CNRS, CEFE, UMR 5175, F-34293 Montpellier 5, France, Email: nicolas.fanin@cefe.cnrs.fr
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0038-0717 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000289219500019 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 304
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Author Vedel, V.; Cerdan, A.; Martinez, Q.; Baraloto, C.; Petitclerc, F.; Orivel, J.; Fortunel, C.
Title Day-time vs. Night-time sampling does not affect estimates of spider diversity across a land use gradient in the Neotropics Type Journal Article
Year 2015 Publication Journal of Arachnology Abbreviated Journal Journal of Arachnology
Volume (up) 43 Issue 3 Pages 413-416
Keywords Araneae; community; day; night; sampling protocol
Abstract To obtain a reliable description of spider communities, robust sampling protocols are crucial. However, it remains unclear if descriptions of spider communities in tropical habitats require both day and night sampling. Here we tested whether sampling both day and night in high and low vegetation strata would lead to better diversity estimates of spider communities than sampling at only one period of the day. We determined spider taxonomic diversity in a network of 12 plots in French Guiana along a vegetation gradient. We found high alpha diversity of spiders as expected for a tropical area at every site. We showed strong differences in spider alpha and beta diversity between high and low vegetation strata, while they were similar between day and night sampling. Our results suggest that collecting spiders at only one period is sufficient to describe the diversity of spider communities across land use types in the neotropics. © The American Arachnological Society.
Address Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Export Date: 10 December 2015 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 641
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Author Bremaud, I.; Cabrolier, P.; Gril, J.; Clair, B.; Gerard, J.; Minato, K.; Thibaut, B.
Title Identification of anisotropic vibrational properties of Padauk wood with interlocked grain (vol 44, pg 335, 2010) Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication Wood Science and Technology Abbreviated Journal Wood Sci. Technol.
Volume (up) 44 Issue 4 Pages 705-705
Keywords
Abstract
Address [Bremaud, Iris; Minato, Kazuya] Kyoto Prefectural Univ, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Lab Forest Resource Circulating Circles, Kyoto 6068522, Japan, Email: iris_bremaud@hotmail.com
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher SPRINGER Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0043-7719 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000283087900013 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ eric.marcon @ Serial 24
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Author Bremaud, I.; Cabrolier, P.; Gril, J.; Clair, B.; Gerard, J.; Minato, K.; Thibaut, B.
Title Identification of anisotropic vibrational properties of Padauk wood with interlocked grain Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication Wood Science and Technology Abbreviated Journal Wood Sci. Technol.
Volume (up) 44 Issue 3 Pages 355-367
Keywords
Abstract Grain deviations and high extractives content are common features of many tropical woods. This study aimed at clarifying their respective impact on vibrational properties, referring to African Padauk (Pterocarpus soyauxii Taub.), a species selected for its interlocked grain, high extractives content and uses in xylophones. Specimens were cut parallel to the trunk axis (L), and local variations in grain angle (GA), microfibril angle (MFA), specific Young's modulus (E' (L) /rho, where rho stands for the density) and damping coefficient (tan delta(L)) were measured. GA dependence was analysed by a mechanical model which allowed to identify the specific Young's modulus (E'(3)/rho) and shear modulus (G'/rho) along the grain (3) as well as their corresponding damping coefficients (tan delta(3), tan delta(G)). This analysis was done for native and then for extracted wood. Interlocked grain resulted in 0-25A degrees GA and in variations of a factor 2 in E'(L)/rho and tan delta(L). Along the grain, Padauk wood was characterized, when compared to typical hardwoods, by a somewhat lower E'(3)/rho and elastic anisotropy (E'/G'), due to a wide microfibril angle plus a small weight effect of extracts, and a very low tan delta(3) and moderate damping anisotropy (tan delta(G)/tan delta(3)). Extraction affected mechanical parameters in the order: tan delta(3) a parts per thousand tan delta(G) > G'/rho > > E'(3)/rho. That is, extractives' effects were nearly isotropic on damping but clearly anisotropic on storage moduli.
Address [Bremaud, Iris; Minato, Kazuya] Kyoto Prefectural Univ, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Lab Forest Resource Circulating Circles, Kyoto 6068522, Japan, Email: iris_bremaud@hotmail.com
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher SPRINGER Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0043-7719 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000280090400001 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ eric.marcon @ Serial 48
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Author Aimene, Y.; Vidal-Salle, E.; Hagege, B.; Sidoroff, F.; Boisse, P.
Title A Hyperelastic Approach for Composite Reinforcement Large Deformation Analysis Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication Journal of Composite Materials Abbreviated Journal J. Compos Mater.
Volume (up) 44 Issue 1 Pages 5-26
Keywords hyperelasticity; woven reinforcements; forming; fabric mechanical behavior; finite element
Abstract A hyperelastic constitutive model is developed for textile composite reinforcement at large strain. A potential is proposed, which is the addition of two tension and one shear energies. The proposed potential is a function of the right Cauchy Green and structural tensor invariants whose choice corresponds to textile composite reinforcement mechanical behavior which exhibits weak elongations in the fiber directions and large angular variations in the fabric plane. The model is implemented in a Vumat user routine of ABAQUS/Explicit. Some elementary tests are performed in order to identify the model and verify its validity. It is then used to simulate the hemispherical punch forming of balanced and unbalanced fabrics. A correct agreement is obtained with experimental forming processes.
Address [Aimene, Y.; Vidal-Salle, E.; Boisse, P.] Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, LaMCoS, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France, Email: philippe.boisse@insa-lyon.fr
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0021-9983 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000273509100001 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ eric.marcon @ Serial 84
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Author Lamarre, G.P.A.; Mendoza, I.; Rougerie, R.; Decaëns, T.; Herault, B.; Bénéluz, F.
Title Stay Out (Almost) All Night: Contrasting Responses in Flight Activity Among Tropical Moth Assemblages Type Journal Article
Year 2015 Publication Neotropical Entomology Abbreviated Journal Neotropical Entomology
Volume (up) 44 Issue 2 Pages 109-115
Keywords Behavior; diel activity; light trap; monitoring; moth; tropical forest
Abstract Variations in diel activity among hyperdiverse tropical communities of moths, despite representing a key component of niche partitioning between species, have barely been studied so far. Using light trapping from dawn to sunset over a 1-year period in French Guiana, we investigated these variations within and between two families of moths (Sphingidae and Saturniidae). Our results revealed contrasting patterns in flight activity at night between Sphingidae and Saturniidae. Sphingidae reached their peak in species richness and abundance between 7:00 and 8:00 p.m., followed by a decrease around 11:00 p.m. to midnight, whereas Saturniidae were continuously present throughout the night, with a peak around midnight. In addition, we found changes in diel activity among some of the most common genera in each family, highlighting distinct behavioral, physiological, and functional traits among taxa. Given differences in flight activity at different taxonomic levels, it is strongly recommended to monitor by light trapping throughout the night to effectively sample saturniid and sphingid assemblages, even though the activity of Sphingidae sharply declines after midnight. These results improve the general natural history information of tropical moths and reinforce the need of further research on the ecological and taxonomic consequences of differences in diel activity. © 2015, Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil.
Address Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive, UMR 5175 CNRSMontpellier Cedex 5, France
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Export Date: 9 April 2015 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 592
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Author Dejean, A.; Compin, A.; Delabie, J.H.C.; Azémar, F.; Corbara, B.; Leponce, M.
Title Biotic and abiotic determinants of the formation of ant mosaics in primary Neotropical rainforests Type Journal Article
Year 2019 Publication Ecological Entomology Abbreviated Journal Ecol Entomol
Volume (up) 44 Issue 4 Pages 560-570
Keywords Ant mosaics; connections on the ground; host tree attractiveness; indicators of disturbance; primary Neotropical rainforest; territoriality
Abstract 1. Ants are widespread in tropical rainforests, including in the canopy where territorially dominant arboreal species represent the main part of the arthropod biomass.
2. By mapping the territories of dominant arboreal ant species and using a null model analysis and a pairwise approach this study was able to show the presence of an ant mosaic on the upper canopy of a primary Neotropical rainforest (c. 1ha sampled; 157 tall trees from 28 families). Although Neotropical rainforest canopies are frequently irregular, with tree crowns at different heights breaking the continuity of the territories of dominant ants, the latter are preserved via underground galleries or trails laid on the ground.
3. The distribution of the trees influences the structure of the ant mosaic, something related to the attractiveness of tree taxa for certain arboreal ant species rather than others.
4. Small-scale natural disturbances, most likely strong winds in the area studied (presence of canopy gaps), play a role by favouring the presence of two ant species typical of secondary formations: Camponotus femoratus and Crematogaster levior, which live in parabiosis (i.e. share territories and nests but lodge in different cavities) and build conspicuous ant gardens. In addition, pioneer Cecropia myrmecophytic trees were recorded.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher John Wiley & Sons, Ltd (10.1111) Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0307-6946 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes doi: 10.1111/een.12735 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 882
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Author Guzman, Laura Melissa ; Trzcinski, M. Kurtis ; Barberis, Ignacio M. ; Cereghino, Régis ; Srivastava, Diane S. ; Gilbert Benjamin ; Pillar, Valerio D. ; de Omena, Paula M. ; MacDonald, A. Andrew M. ; Corbara, Bruno ; Leroy, Celine ; Bautista, Fabiola Ospina ; Romero, Gustavo Q. ; Kratina, Pavel ; Debastiani, Vanderlei J. ; Gonialves, Ana Z. ; Marino, Nicholas A.C. ; Farjalla, Vinicius F. ; Richardson, Barbara A. ; Richardson, Michael J. ; Dézerald, Olivier ; Piccoli, Gustavo, C. O. ; Jocqué, Merlijn ; Montero, Guillermo
Title Climate influences the response of community functional traits to local conditions in bromeliad invertebrate communities Type Journal Article
Year 2021 Publication Ecography Abbreviated Journal
Volume (up) 44 Issue 3 Pages 440-452
Keywords
Abstract Functional traits determine an organism's performance in a given environment and as such determine which organisms will be found where. Species respond to local conditions, but also to larger scale gradients, such as climate. Trait ecology links these responses of species to community composition and species distributions. Yet, we often do not know which environmental gradients are most important in determining community trait composition at either local or biogeographical scales, or their interaction. Here we quantify the relative contribution of local and climatic conditions to the structure and composition of functional traits found within bromeliad invertebrate communities. We conclude that climate explains more variation in invertebrate trait composition within bromeliads than does local conditions. Importantly, climate mediated the response of traits to local conditions; for example, invertebrates with benthic life-history traits increased with bromeliad water volume only under certain precipitation regimes. Our ability to detect this and other patterns hinged on the compilation of multiple fine-grained datasets, allowing us to contrast the effect of climate versus local conditions. We suggest that, in addition to sampling communities at local scales, we need to aggregate studies that span large ranges in climate variation in order to fully understand trait filtering at local, regional and global scales.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Nordic Society OIKOS Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 1013
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Author Campillo, F.; Rossi, V.
Title Convolution Particle Filter for Parameter Estimation in General State-Space Models Type Journal Article
Year 2009 Publication IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems Abbreviated Journal IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst.
Volume (up) 45 Issue 3 Pages 1063-1072
Keywords
Abstract The state-space modeling of partially observed dynamical systems generally requires estimates of unknown parameters. The dynamic state vector together with the static parameter vector can be considered as an augmented state vector. Classical filtering methods, such as the extended Kalman filter (EKF) and the bootstrap particle filter (PF), fail to estimate the augmented state vector. For these classical filters to handle the augmented state vector, a dynamic noise term should be artificially added to the parameter components or to the deterministic component of the dynamical system. However, this approach degrades the estimation performance of the filters. We propose a variant of the PF based on convolution kernel approximation techniques. This approach is tested on a simulated case study.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0018-9251 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000270225500017 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ eric.marcon @ Serial 194
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Author Ruelle, J.; Beauchene, J.; Yamamoto, H.; Thibaut, B.
Title Variations in physical and mechanical properties between tension and opposite wood from three tropical rainforest species Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Wood Science and Technology Abbreviated Journal Wood Sci. Technol.
Volume (up) 45 Issue 2 Pages 339-357
Keywords
Abstract Growth strains were measured in situ in nine trees of three species from a French Guiana tropical rainforest in a clearly active verticality restoration process. The aim was to detect tension wood within the samples. Wood specimens were cut in the vicinity of the growth strain measurements in order to determine the microfibril angle and some mechanical and physical properties. As suspected, tensile growth strain was much higher in tension wood zones, as shown by the slightly higher longitudinal modulus of elasticity. Conversely, tension wood showed reduced compression strength. Longitudinal shrinkage was much higher in tension wood than in opposite wood. Clear relationships between the microfibril angle and longitudinal properties were noted in comparison (i) with those observed in gymnosperm compression wood and (ii) with expected relationships from the organization of wood fibres cell wall structure.
Address [Ruelle, Julien; Yamamoto, Hiroyuki] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Bioagr Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan, Email: julien.ruelle@ecofog.gf
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Springer Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0043-7719 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:000289477300013 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 305
Permanent link to this record