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Author Fauset, S.; Johnson, M.O.; Gloor, M.; Baker, T.R.; Monteagudo M., A.; Brienen, R.J.W.; Feldpausch, T.R.; Lopez-Gonzalez, G.; Malhi, Y.; Ter Steege, H.; Pitman, N.C.A.; Baraloto, C.; Engel, J.; Petronelli, P.; Andrade, A.; Camargo, J.L.C.; Laurance, S.G.W.; Laurance, W.F.; Chave, J.; Allie, E.; Vargas, P.N.; Terborgh, J.W.; Ruokolainen, K.; Silveira, M.; Aymard C., G.A.; Arroyo, L.; Bonal, D.; Ramirez-Angulo, H.; Araujo-Murakami, A.; Neill, D.; Herault, B.; Dourdain, A.; Torres-Lezama, A.; Marimon, B.S.; Salomão, R.P.; Comiskey, J.A.; Réjou-Méchain, M.; Toledo, M.; Licona, J.C.; Alarcón, A.; Prieto, A.; Rudas, A.; Van Der Meer, P.J.; Killeen, T.J.; Marimon Junior, B.-H.; Poorter, L.; Boot, R.G.A.; Stergios, B.; Torre, E.V.; Costa, F.R.C.; Levis, C.; Schietti, J.; Souza, P.; Groot, N.; Arets, E.; Moscoso, V.C.; Castro, W.; Coronado, E.N.H.; Peña-Claros, M.; Stahl, C.; Barroso, J.; Talbot, J.; Vieira, I.C.G.; Van Der Heijden, G.; Thomas, R.; Vos, V.A.; Almeida, E.C.; Davila, E.Á.; Aragão, L.E.O.C.; Erwin, T.L.; Morandi, P.S.; De Oliveira, E.A.; Valadão, M.B.X.; Zagt, R.J.; Van Der Hout, P.; Loayza, P.A.; Pipoly, J.J.; Wang, O.; Alexiades, M.; Cerón, C.E.; Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, I.; Di Fiore, A.; Peacock, J.; Camacho, N.C.P.; Umetsu, R.K.; De Camargo, P.B.; Burnham, R.J.; Herrera, R.; Quesada, C.A.; Stropp, J.; Vieira, S.A.; Steininger, M.; Rodríguez, C.R.; Restrepo, Z.; Muelbert, A.E.; Lewis, S.L.; Pickavance, G.C.; Phillips, O.L.
Title Hyperdominance in Amazonian forest carbon cycling Type Journal Article
Year 2015 Publication Nature Communications Abbreviated Journal Nature Communications
Volume 6 Issue 6857 Pages
Keywords
Abstract While Amazonian forests are extraordinarily diverse, the abundance of trees is skewed strongly towards relatively few â € hyperdominantâ €™ species. In addition to their diversity, Amazonian trees are a key component of the global carbon cycle, assimilating and storing more carbon than any other ecosystem on Earth. Here we ask, using a unique data set of 530 forest plots, if the functions of storing and producing woody carbon are concentrated in a small number of tree species, whether the most abundant species also dominate carbon cycling, and whether dominant species are characterized by specific functional traits. We find that dominance of forest function is even more concentrated in a few species than is dominance of tree abundance, with only â ‰1% of Amazon tree species responsible for 50% of carbon storage and productivity. Although those species that contribute most to biomass and productivity are often abundant, species maximum size is also influential, while the identity and ranking of dominant species varies by function and by region. © 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
Address Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de CampinasCampinas, Brazil
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Notes (down) Export Date: 18 May 2015 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 602
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Author Suedile, F.; Robert, F.; Roos, C.; Lebrini, M.
Title Corrosion inhibition of zinc by Mansoa alliacea plant extract in sodium chloride media: Extraction, Characterization and Electrochemical Studies Type Journal Article
Year 2014 Publication Electrochimica Acta Abbreviated Journal Electrochim Acta
Volume 133 Issue Pages 631-638
Keywords Corrosion; Inhibition; Mansoa alliacea; sodium chloride; zinc
Abstract Ethanol extract of Mansoa alliacea was tested as corrosion inhibitor for zinc in NaCl 3% media using polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Potentiodynamic polarization curves indicated that the plant extract behaves as mixed-type inhibitor. Impedance measurements showed that there are two phenomena in the process of inhibition. The results obtained show that this plant extract could serve as an effective inhibitor for the corrosion of zinc in NaCl 3% media. The extract obtained give inhibition around 90%. The experimental data obtained from EIS method show a frequency distribution and therefore a modelling element with frequency dispersion behaviour, a constant phase element (CPEα,Q) has been used. Graphical methods are illustrated by synthetic data to determine the parameter of CPE (α, Q). Polarization curves show that Mansoa alliacea extract affects the anodic and cathodic reactions and the corrosion potential values were shifted to the positive potentials in the presence of the crude extract. Studies on the phytochemical constituents of the total extract were also established. Electrochemical studies, on the chemical families present in the crude extract, were also carried out to find the main constituents responsible for corrosion inhibition properties of the plant extract. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
Address Laboratoire Matériaux et Molécules en Milieux Amazonien, UAG – UMR ECOFOG Campus Troubiran, Route de Baduel, 97337 Cayenne, French Guiana
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Elsevier Ltd Place of Publication Editor
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ISSN 00134686 (Issn) ISBN Medium
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Notes (down) Export Date: 18 June 2014; Coden: Elcaa; Correspondence Address: Lebrini, M.; Laboratoire Matériaux et Molécules en Milieux Amazonien, UAG – UMR ECOFOG Campus Troubiran, Route de Baduel, 97337 Cayenne, French Guiana; email: mounim.lebrini@guyane.univ-ag.fr Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 548
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Author Leroy, C.; Corbara, B.; Dezerald, O.; Trzcinski, M.K.; Carrias, J.-F.; Dejean, A.; Céréghino, R.
Title What drives detrital decomposition in neotropical tank bromeliads? Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication Hydrobiologia Abbreviated Journal Hydrobiologia
Volume 802 Issue 1 Pages 85-95
Keywords Context dependency; Ecosystem function; Food webs; Leaf litter; Phytotelmata; Rainforest
Abstract Decomposition experiments that control leaf litter species across environments help to disentangle the roles of litter traits and consumer diversity, but once we account for leaf litter effects, they tell us little about the variance in decomposition explained by shifts in environmental conditions versus food-web structure. We evaluated how habitat, food-web structure, leaf litter species, and the interactions between these factors affect litter mass loss in a neotropical ecosystem. We used water-filled bromeliads to conduct a reciprocal transplant experiment of two litter species between an open and a forested habitat in French Guiana, and coarse- and fine-mesh enclosures embedded within bromeliads to exclude invertebrates or allow them to colonize leaf litter disks. Soft Melastomataceae leaves decomposed faster in their home habitat, whereas tough Eperua leaves decomposed equally in both habitats. Bacterial densities did not differ significantly between the two habitats. Significant shifts in the identity and biomass of invertebrate detritivores across habitats did not generate differences in leaf litter decomposition, which was essentially microbial. Despite the obvious effects of habitats on food-web structure, ecosystem processes are not necessarily affected. Our results pose the question of when does environmental determinism matter for ecosystem functions, and when does it not. © 2017, Springer International Publishing Switzerland.
Address IRD – UMR AMAP, Campus agronomique, BP 316, Kourou Cedex, France
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Notes (down) Export Date: 18 December 2017 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 775
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Author Talaga, S.; Petitclerc, F.; Carrias, J.-F.; Dezerald, O.; Leroy, C.; Céréghino, R.; Dejean, A.
Title Environmental drivers of community diversity in a neotropical urban landscape: a multi-scale analysis Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication Landscape Ecology Abbreviated Journal Landscape Ecology
Volume 32 Issue 9 Pages 1805-1818
Keywords Aquatic metacommunity; Landscape ecology; Mosquitoes; Neotropics; Scale dependency; Tank bromeliads; Urban ecology
Abstract Context: Many aquatic communities are linked by the aerial dispersal of multiple, interacting species and are thus structured by processes occurring in both the aquatic and terrestrial compartments of the ecosystem. Objectives: To evaluate the environmental factors shaping the aquatic macroinvertebrate communities associated with tank bromeliads in an urban landscape. Methods: Thirty-two bromeliads were georeferenced to assess the spatial distribution of the aquatic meta-habitat in one city. The relative influence of the aquatic and terrestrial habitats on the structure of macroinvertebrate communities was analyzed at four spatial scales (radius = 10, 30, 50, and 70 m) using redundancy analyses. Results: We sorted 18,352 aquatic macroinvertebrates into 29 taxa. Water volume and the amount of organic matter explained a significant part of the taxa variance, regardless of spatial scale. The remaining variance was explained by the meta-habitat size (i.e., the water volume for all of the bromeliads within a given surface area), the distance to the nearest building at small scales, and the surface area of buildings plus ground cover at larger scales. At small scales, the meta-habitat size influenced the two most frequent mosquito species in opposite ways, suggesting spatial competition and coexistence. Greater vegetation cover favored the presence of a top predator. Conclusions: The size of the meta-habitat and urban landscape characteristics influence the structure of aquatic communities in tank bromeliads, including mosquito larval abundance. Modifications to this landscape will affect both the terrestrial and aquatic compartments of the urban ecosystem, offering prospects for mosquito management during urban planning. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
Address IRD; UMR AMAP (botAnique et Modélisation de l’Architecture des Plantes et des végétations), Boulevard de la Lironde, TA A‐51/PS2, Montpellier Cedex 5, France
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Notes (down) Export Date: 18 December 2017 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 777
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Author Roux, O.; Vantaux, A.; Petitclerc, F.; Orivel, J.; Dejean, A.; Billen, J.
Title Structural adaptations and mechanism of reflex bleeding in the larvae of the myrmecophilous ladybird Diomus thoracicus Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication Arthropod Structure and Development Abbreviated Journal Arthropod Structure and Development
Volume 46 Issue 4 Pages 529-536
Keywords 3D reconstruction; Coccinellidae; Myrmecophagous insect; Reflex bleeding; Ultrastructure
Abstract Reflex bleeding is an effective defensive mechanism against predators. When attacked, some insects emit hemolymph, which coagulates, quickly entangling their aggressor. Bleeding occurs at weak intersegmental membranes or through dedicated organs, which can be associated or not with glandular cells. Here, we describe the behavior and morphological structures involved in reflex bleeding in the larvae of the ladybird, Diomus thoracicus, which are intranidal parasites of the ant Wasmannia auropunctata. The larvae are tolerated by the ants thanks to odor mimicry, but some rare aggressive ant behaviors were observed that trigger reflex bleeding both at a pair of thoracic tubercles and a pair of posterodorsal abdominal humps. No glandular structure was found in association with these emission points, which suggests that the material emitted was hemolymph only. A 3D reconstruction suggested that reflex bleeding seems to be controlled by muscles whose contraction increases the internal hydrostatic pressure and pushes the hemolymph into a funnel-like structure with an opening to the outside. In D. thoracicus, the morphological structures involved in reflex bleeding are among the most complex and prominent described to date. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
Address KU Leuven, Zoological Institute, Naamsestraat 59, box 2466, Leuven, Belgium
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Notes (down) Export Date: 18 December 2017 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 778
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Author Bossu, J.; Beauchene, J.; Estevez, Y.; Duplais, C.; Clair, B.
Title New insights on wood dimensional stability influenced by secondary metabolites: The case of a fast-growing tropical species Bagassa guianensis aubl Type Journal Article
Year 2016 Publication PLoS ONE Abbreviated Journal PLoS ONE
Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages e0150777
Keywords
Abstract Challenging evaluation of tropical forest biodiversity requires the reporting of taxonomic diversity but also the systematic characterization of wood properties in order to discover new promising species for timber industry. Among wood properties, the dimensional stability is regarded as a major technological characteristic to validate whether a wood species is adapted to commercial uses. Cell structure and organization are known to influence the drying shrinkage making wood density and microfibrils angle markers of choice to predict wood dimensional stability. On the contrary the role of wood extractive content remains unclear. This work focuses on the fast-growing tropical species Bagassa guianensis and we report herein a correlation between heartwood drying shrinkage and extractive content. Chemical extractions and shrinkage experiments were performed on separate wood twin samples to better evaluate correctly how secondary metabolites influence the wood shrinkage behaviour. Extractive content were qualitatively and quantitatively analysed using HPLC and NMR spectroscopy. We found that B guianensis heartwood has a homogeneous low shrinkage along its radius that could not be explained only by its basic density. In fact the low drying shrinkage is correlated to the high extractive content and a corrected model to improve the prediction of wood dimensional stability is presented. Additionally NMR experiments conducted on sapwood and heartwood extracts demonstrate that secondary metabolites biosynthesis occurs in sapwood thus revealing B. guianensis as a Juglans-Type heartwood formation. This work demonstrates that B. guianensis, a fast-growing species associated with high durability and high dimensional stability, is a good candidate for lumber production and commercial purposes. © 2016 Bossu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Address Cirad, UMR EcoFoG, AgroParisTech, CNRS, INRA, Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane, Kourou, France
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Notes (down) Export Date: 18 April 2016 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 673
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Author Marcon, E.; Scotti, I.; Herault, B.; Rossi, V.; Lang, G.
Title Generalization of the partitioning of Shannon diversity Type Journal Article
Year 2014 Publication PLoS ONE Abbreviated Journal PLoS ONE
Volume 9 Issue 3 Pages e90289
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Abstract Traditional measures of diversity, namely the number of species as well as Simpson's and Shannon's indices, are particular cases of Tsallis entropy. Entropy decomposition, i.e. decomposing gamma entropy into alpha and beta components, has been previously derived in the literature. We propose a generalization of the additive decomposition of Shannon entropy applied to Tsallis entropy. We obtain a self-contained definition of beta entropy as the information gain brought by the knowledge of each community composition. We propose a correction of the estimation bias allowing to estimate alpha, beta and gamma entropy from the data and eventually convert them into true diversity. We advocate additive decomposition in complement of multiplicative partitioning to allow robust estimation of biodiversity. © 2014 Marcon et al.
Address INRA, UMR 518 Math. Info. Appli, Paris, France
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Publisher Public Library of Science Place of Publication Editor
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ISSN 19326203 (Issn) ISBN Medium
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Notes (down) Export Date: 18 April 2014; Source: Scopus; Art. No.: e90289; Coden: Polnc; Language of Original Document: English Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 538
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Author Brousseau, L.; Tinaut, A.; Duret, C.; Lang, T.; Garnier-Gere, P.; Scotti, I.
Title High-throughput transcriptome sequencing and preliminary functional analysis in four Neotropical tree species Type Journal Article
Year 2014 Publication BMC Genomics Abbreviated Journal BMC Genomics
Volume 15 Issue 238 Pages 1-13
Keywords 454-Pyrosequencing; Polymorphism discovery; Tropical rainforest tree species
Abstract Background: The Amazonian rainforest is predicted to suffer from ongoing environmental changes. Despite the need to evaluate the impact of such changes on tree genetic diversity, we almost entirely lack genomic resources. Results: In this study, we analysed the transcriptome of four tropical tree species (Carapa guianensis, Eperua falcata, Symphonia globulifera and Virola michelii) with contrasting ecological features, belonging to four widespread botanical families (respectively Meliaceae, Fabaceae, Clusiaceae and Myristicaceae). We sequenced cDNA libraries from three organs (leaves, stems, and roots) using 454 pyrosequencing. We have developed an R and bioperl-based bioinformatic procedure for de novo assembly, gene functional annotation and marker discovery. Mismatch identification takes into account single-base quality values as well as the likelihood of false variants as a function of contig depth and number of sequenced chromosomes. Between 17103 (for Symphonia globulifera) and 23390 (for Eperua falcata) contigs were assembled. Organs varied in the numbers of unigenes they apparently express, with higher number in roots. Patterns of gene expression were similar across species, with metabolism of aromatic compounds standing out as an overrepresented gene function. Transcripts corresponding to several gene functions were found to be over- or underrepresented in each organ. We identified between 4434 (for Symphonia globulifera) and 9076 (for Virola surinamensis) well-supported mismatches. The resulting overall mismatch density was comprised between 0.89 (S. globulifera) and 1.05 (V. surinamensis) mismatches/100 bp in variation-containing contigs.Conclusion: The relative representation of gene functions in the four transcriptomes suggests that secondary metabolism may be particularly important in tropical trees. The differential representation of transcripts among tissues suggests differential gene expression, which opens the way to functional studies in these non-model, ecologically important species. We found substantial amounts of mismatches in the four species. These newly identified putative variants are a first step towards acquiring much needed genomic resources for tropical tree species. © 2014 Brousseau et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
Address BIOGECO, UMR 1202, University of Bordeaux, F-33400 Talence, France
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ISSN 14712164 (Issn) ISBN Medium
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Notes (down) Export Date: 18 April 2014; Source: Scopus; Art. No.: 238; Coden: Bgmee; Language of Original Document: English; Correspondence Address: Scotti, I.; INRA, UMR 0745 EcoFoG, Campus agronomique BP 709, F-97387 Cedex, France; email: ivan.scotti@ecofog.gf Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 537
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Author Imbert, D.
Title Hurricane disturbance and forest dynamics in east Caribbean mangroves Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Ecosphere Abbreviated Journal
Volume 9 Issue 7 Pages e02231
Keywords Caribbean; forest recovery; high-energy storms; mangrove; resilience; resistance; Special Feature: High-Energy Storms
Abstract Despite low plant diversity and structural simplicity, mangroves offer various ecosystem services to local human communities, including sheltering coastal social-ecological systems from high-energy storm damage. The expected increasing intensity of hurricanes due to climate change raises questions concerning the capacity of mangroves to resist and recover from such disturbances. Herein, this study contributes to a better understanding of (1) the relation between storm intensity and damage to mangrove vegetation, (2) the contributions of species-specific as well as stand-specific components of mangrove vegetation to ecosystem resistance, and (3) the recovery of pre-hurricane forest structure through time. The first two issues have been addressed using a stand-level approach implemented at two east Caribbean mangrove sites in response to three storm events. The third was addressed through a 23-yr survey of forest recovery following the passage of a high-energy storm across one of the two study sites. Generally, hurricane damage was primarily controlled by wind velocity, followed by the hydro-geomorphic context of mangrove forests and species-specific composition, respectively. The relationship between damage to trees and wind velocity evidenced a sigmoidal trend, with a maximum slope at a wind velocity averaging 130 and 180 km/h for higher vs. lower canopy stands, respectively. The red mangrove, Rhizophora mangle, was significantly less resistant to hurricane damage than was the black mangrove, Avicennia germinans. Unlike the fringe and scrub stands, inner, tall-canopy stands fully recovered by the end of the study (23 yr). These stands were more resilient because of their growth performances. Finally, the time for east Caribbean mangroves to recover from high-energy storms seems to fall within the range of the average return time of such disturbances. This may prevent such ecosystems from ever reaching a steady state.
Address Laboratoire de Biologie Végétale, UMR EcoFoG, BP 592, Université des Antilles, Pointe-à-Pitre Cedex, 97159, France
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Notes (down) Export Date: 17 September 2018 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 819
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Author Dezerald, O.; Céréghino, R.; Corbara, B.; Dejean, A.; Leroy, C.
Title Temperature: Diet Interactions Affect Survival through Foraging Behavior in a Bromeliad-Dwelling Predator Type Journal Article
Year 2015 Publication Biotropica Abbreviated Journal Biotropica
Volume 47 Issue 5 Pages 569-578
Keywords Toxorhynchites haemorrhoidalis; Biocontrol agent; Development; French Guiana; Selective feeding behavior; Tank bromeliad
Abstract Temperature, food quantity and quality play important roles in insect growth and survival, influencing population dynamics as well as interactions with other community members. However, the interaction between temperature and diet and its ecological consequences have been poorly documented. Toxorhynchites are well-known biocontrol agents for container-inhabiting mosquito larvae. We found that Toxorhynchites haemorrhoidalis larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) inhabiting water-filled rosettes of tank bromeliads catch and eat prey of both aquatic (mosquito larvae) and terrestrial origin (ants), using distinct predatory methods. They carried out frontal attacks on ants, but ambushed mosquito larvae. In choice tests, T. haemorrhoidalis favored terrestrial prey. Temperature had a significant effect on predator development and survival through its interaction with diet, but did not alter the preference for ants. T. haemorrhoidalis larvae emerged quickly when fed only mosquito larvae, whereas all individuals died before pupation when fed only ants. We conclude that behavioral factors (i.e., attraction to ants that disturb the surface of the water) overtake physiological factors (i.e., the adverse outcome of elevated temperature and an ant-based diet) in determining a predator's response to temperature:diet interactions. Finally, because T. haemorrhoidalis larvae preferentially feed on terrestrial insects in tank bromeliads, mosquito larvae may indirectly benefit from predation release. © 2015 Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation Inc.
Address UMR AMAP (botAnique et Modelisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des vegetations), IRD, Boulevard de la Lironde, TA A-51/PS2, Montpellier Cedex 5, France
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Notes (down) Export Date: 17 September 2015 Approved no
Call Number EcoFoG @ webmaster @ Serial 624
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