%0 Journal Article %T Parallel and interacting Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm %A Campillo, F. %A Rakotozafy, R. %A Rossi, V. %J Mathematics and Computers in Simulation %D 2009 %V 79 %N 12 %I ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV %@ 0378-4754 %F Campillo_etal2009 %O ISI:000269289100006 %O exported from refbase (http://php.ecofog.gf/refbase/show.php?record=197), last updated on Wed, 04 May 2011 10:48:04 -0300 %X In many situations it is important to be able to propose N independent realizations of a given distribution law. We propose a strategy for making N parallel Monte Carlo Markov chains (MCMC) interact in order to get an approximation of an independent N-sample of a given target law. In this method each individual chain proposes candidates for all other chains. We prove that the set of interacting chains is itself a MCMC method for the product of N target measures. Compared to independent parallel chains this method is more time consuming. but we show through examples that it possesses many advantages. This approach is applied to a biomass evolution model. (C) 2009 IMACS. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. %K Markov chain Monte Carlo method %K Interacting chains %K Hidden Markov model %P 3424-3433